6 Ways to Feed Your Child Right

1.       Be the best example for your children.  If you’re not eating the broccoli, good luck getting the little ones to.  As parents, sometimes it’s easier to do something for our kids than for ourselves.  So here’s your reason to eat your vegetables – so your kids will get the nutrients that are vital to their growth and health.

2.       Offer fruit and vegetables at every meal.  Every meal.  At breakfast you can stick to fruit, although a smoothie with some spinach in it tastes just as good as a smoothie without the green.  At lunch and dinner there should be a vegetable on every plate.  If you have picky eaters, keep putting that one piece of broccoli or two carrots on their plate.  They will eventually try it, especially if everyone else is enjoying it.  Don’t force it if you’ve never made them eat it before, but the more they see it the more familiar it will be.  It could take 15 times for a kid to see a food on her plate for her to accept it as a normal food. 

3.       Offer a variety of foods.  Kids might not eat a perfectly balanced meal every time they sit down, but over the course of a week or two they will choose a balanced diet.  So don’t stress if he didn’t eat as much protein one day or wouldn’t even look at an apple slice.  Too often parents will give up on a food after a few turn-downs.  Always have fresh fruits and vegetables for snacking, along with healthy proteins like nuts, seeds, bean dip or hummus.  If you offer to make mac and cheese every day for lunch, your kids will want mac and cheese every day for lunch.  If you have goldfish crackers out, they will eat them.  Give them more whole food options and they will choose a balanced diet.

4.       Include your children in preparing meals and snacks.  Kids love to stir and mix and squish and touch things.  Give them the opportunity to be involved and they will be more willing to eat what they made themselves.  Maybe one night a week, instead of frozen or delivery pizza, make your own at home.  Pizza dough is super easy to make and everyone can put what they want on theirs.  Or ask them to “wash the tomatoes really well so they taste really good.”  Have kids set the table and let them choose where everyone will sit for the night.  Little ones love having a job and being a part of the process – they feel important.

5.       Feed your children (and yourself) real food, with real ingredients.  This means cooking from scratch.  Look for foods with 5 or fewer ingredients and ones that you actually know what they are and can picture where they came from.  Fresh fruits, vegetables (I know I sound like a broken record, but that’s because this is what is missing the most from everyone’s diet), whole grains, local and organic meat, eggs and dairy, beans, lentils and legumes.  This is real food.  Anything that is “hydrolyzed” or “modified” or you can’t pronounce is probably not real food.  Look for foods without added sugar, artificial sweeteners or added colors.  This is a big step and can be very difficult, so start by adding in the whole foods and slowly you’ll notice you’re not buying as much of the other “food.”

6.       Give thanks for the food you eat.  Teach your kids to be thankful for what you’re eating.  Whether or not your family says prayers, it is important for kids to learn not to take things for granted.  Someone prepared the meal, so at the very least acknowledge and thank the person who put the effort in.  If it was a family effort, even better, everyone gets a little praise!

 

As always, I love feedback.  You can reach me at:

Kate@KateShamrell.com

www.KateShamrell.com

https://www.facebook.com/KateShamrellHealth?ref=hl

 

My Plate

Just wanted to share with you all that the USDA has replaced the Food Pyramid with a new image. I think it is much clearer than the Food Pyramid and will make meal planning easier.

Here are their recommendations:

Balancing Calories
● Enjoy your food, but eat less.
● Avoid oversized portions.

Foods to Increase
● Make half your plate fruits and vegetables.
● Make at least half your grains whole grains.
● Switch to fat-free or low-fat (1%) milk.

Foods to Reduce
● Compare sodium in foods like soup, bread, and frozen meals ― and choose the foods with lower numbers.
● Drink water instead of sugary drinks.

And here are my own recommendations to keep in mind:

• Use a smaller plate to keep portions in check. And eat only until you’re 80% full.

• Eat a variety of fruits and vegetables. Eat what is in season and grown locally.

• Vary your protein sources. Whether you eat meat and dairy or not, try to get a variety of protein sources in your diet. If you do eat meat, don’t forget beans, peas, nuts and seeds. The USDA states that in general, 1 ounce of meat, poultry or fish, ¼ cup cooked beans, 1 egg, 1 tablespoon of peanut butter, or ½ ounce of nuts or seeds can be considered as 1 ounce equivalent from the Protein Foods Group. The amount of protein you need is dependent on your sex, age, weight and physical activity.

• Avoid processed foods as much as possible. Avoid foods with hydrogenated oils, corn syrup, artificial sweetener and additives. And keep in mind that most packaged foods will have higher sodium content.

• Move! Get some sort of exercise every day.

At www.choosemyplate.gov there are many more tips and resources for choosing healthy options. They also have tips for pregnant/breastfeeding mothers, preschoolers, kids, and weight loss.

Drink Your Veggies

Here is a great way to get more vegetables into your little one (or yourself). I make smoothies a couple times a week and I always add veggies, usually spinach. I like adding spinach because it is so nutritious and yet doesn't have an overpowering taste. And Joy loves them, it's like a treat for her. I always use bananas, too, for the texture.

Here's my favorite basic recipe:
1/4 cup orange juice
1/4 cup carrot juice
1 banana
1 cup baby spinach
1 cup frozen fruit (I buy a mix with pineapple, peach, honeydew and strawberries)

Other good add-ins or ingredients:
ground flax seed
whole carrots
celery
kale
apple
parsley
most fruits and vegetables work - be experimental!

Minestrone Soup

I love soup. There are so many different soups that I love so much, I could eat soup every day. But I have a hard time finding a variety of soup in a can that meets all my nutritional guidelines. For starters, many soups have a chicken or beef broth base, and being vegetarian, it's a no go. Then I have to filter out anything with MSG (monosodium glutamate), corn syrups and hydrogenated oils. Not to mention trying to find something that is nutrient dense and tastes good. So my solution is to make my own soup. I like to make large batches and freeze it in single portions for convenience. Most of us don't have the extra time each day to spend hours in the kitchen, so having a quick, easy, nutritious meal in the freezer leaves no excuse for you to even be tempted by the drive-thru.
Here is a recipe for the minestrone soup I made today. The original recipe is from The Essential Vegetarian Cookbook (which I got at Borders for around $6!), but as usual, I didn't follow it exactly. So here is what I did.

Minestrone
Prep time: 30 minutes
Cook time: about 1 hour

1 can kidney beans
2 Tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
2 onions, chopped
2 cloves garlic, crushed
4 tomatoes, peeled* and chopped
3 Tablespoons chopped parsley
9 cups vegetable stock
1 cup carrot, chopped
1 turnip, chopped
2 potatoes, chopped
3 celery sticks, chopped
3 Tablespoons tomato paste
1 zucchini, sliced
1/2 cup sliced green beans (I used frozen)
1 cup macaroni elbows
salt and pepper
Parmesan cheese, for serving

1. Heat oil in a pan, add onions and garlic. Cook, stirring, until onion is soft.
2. Add the tomatoes, parsley, beans and stock. Simmer, covered, over low heat for 30 minutes. (The original recipe said to simmer for 2 hours, but I didn't have that much time!)
3. Add the carrot, turnip, potatoes, celery and tomato paste. Simmer, covered, for 15-20 minutes.
4. Add zucchini, green beans and macaroni elbows. Simmer, covered, for 10-15 minutes, or until vegetables and pasta are tender. Season with salt and pepper. Serve topped with shavings of Parmesan cheese.

*To peel tomatoes: Cut a cross in the bottom; put into boiling water for 2 minutes. Plunge into cold water, remove and peel.

Helpful Tip: When I find a recipe that sounds good, I will make a little shopping list of all the ingredients I need. That way, when I decide to try it, I am ready to grab it and hit the store. If you have little ones, you know that when it's time for grocery shopping, it's a get in, get out event. You don't want to waste time looking up recipes or racking your brain to figure out what you need.

Farmers Market

This morning, Joy, Matt and I went to the Fredericksburg Farmers Market. It was a beautiful day for it, lots of sunshine. I got a couple basil plants, some zucchini and yellow squash to steam later and some strawberries that smell like heaven. There is such a difference between food that ripens on the vine or tree and food that is picked before it is ripe and either left to ripen or ethylene gas is used to ripen it. You can also find farms that allow you to pick your own fruits. Plus, buying foods that are in season will allow you to buy more locally grown produce.

I definitely recommend that you find a local farm or farmers market. The taste alone it worth it! Not to mention keeping your money local (especially in this economy), and who wants to be buying fruit from another country when we can support our local farmers - and it really does taste so much better. I also love that it is either priced equal to or better than the grocery store. My two basil plants cost less than one package of basil at the store, and they already have more basil leaves on them. Not only is there great produce, but there are usually flowers, meats, cheeses, eggs, breads or baked goods (oh, I also got a great loaf of organic whole wheat bread!), etc. You can bring the kids and the dogs, too. Bring your reusable bags and a few plastic bags to put all your goodies in. Now you can feel good about feeding your family healthy food, supporting the local economy and saving the earth. That's a lot to accomplish in one morning!